Sustainable timber refers to wood and wood products sourced and harvested in a manner that is environmentally responsible and socially beneficial, while also being economically viable. The British Standard definition of a renewable source is “grown, naturally replenished or cleansed on a human time scale” and whilst a renewable source can become exhausted, it can also last indefinitely if it’s properly stewarded. Using responsibly sourced timber products helps to preserve forests with multiple trees planted for each one that’s harvested – which will produce critical biodiversity benefits. In a nutshell, sustainable timber means preserving global forests while helping to combat climate change – something we’re all pretty passionate about doing! But just how sustainable is timber? How can I be sure I’m getting quality timber if it’s sustainably sourced? And is it as good as unsustainably sourced timber? This blog will get into the nitty-gritty of some of these questions.
What Exactly Does Sustainable Timber Mean?
The concept of sustainability in producing timber is rooted in the idea of meeting the current needs for wood products without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs and to support the livelihoods of people who depend on forests. Sustainable timber principles address environmental concerns of deforestation, habitat destruction and climate change.
The key principles of sustainable timber management include:
- Responsible forest management – this isn’t rocket science – but means selective logging and reforestation where trees have been removed whilst protecting sensitive areas. Careful forest management will make sure ecosystem health, biodiversity and long-term productivity are looked after.
- Certification – we’ll unpack this one shortly.
- Reduced waste – making sure as much of the harvested wood as possible is used and minimising any waste produced. This promotes efficient manufacturing processes.
- Social responsibility – this means considering the well-being of local communities – the rights and livelihoods of indigenous peoples and local workers in the industry.
- Transparency and traceability – being able to verify the origin and sustainability of timber products which helps consumers to make informed and responsible choices and practices.
